ZONING REGULATIONS - ZONIFICACIÓN - ALTOS DE CERRO AZUL
Publicado: Mar Jul 17, 2012 9:45 pm
Zoning and Building Regulations, Altos de Cerro Azul
(Tan pronto podamos, mandaremos este mensaje en español)
This is an effort to reduce the amount of confusion about this subject by setting out all the current regulations. These are strict regarding what we can and cannot do on our lots. In order to maintain the special character of this community and remain on the right side of the law, these standards have to be observed. Unfortunately, there are several cases where there has been flagrant disregard of them. If we carry on like this, ANAM may exercise its right to put a stop to all further development of our lots.
The official government zoning for Altos de Cerro Azul is and always has been “Residencial Rural (RR)”. The standards for dimensions of lots and building standards are set by the Ministry of Housing (see below and http://www.mivi.gob.pa/doc_grafico/norm ... panama.pdf ) The National Environment Authority, who govern the Chagres National Park where we are located, have adopted confirmed to us those same zoning rules and standards for our area (see the Manual de Propietarios, page 4). Zoning can only be changed if: 1. There is a public enquiry and no objections are raised; and 2. ANAM agrees to it (virtually impossible since the park regulations do not allow it).
The full specifications of the zoning law for RR are as follows. Each and every one has to be met:
Per Lot (m=meters):
Permitted use. One single-family detached residence only (Note: if commercial, religious or other non-residential uses were permitted, it would say so)
Minimum area: 1000 m2
Minimum frontage onto road (ie minimum length of roadside boundary) – 20 m
Maximum number of floors – ground floor plus 2
Maximum covered area – 50% (of total lot)
Minimum open area – 50%
Minimum space between building and adjoining lot – 3 m
Minimum space between building and rear boundary – 6 m
Minimum set-back of house from roadside boundary (building line) – 5 m
Minimum number of off-road parking spaces – 2
Amongst the abuses we have seen are:-
1. Two or more houses per lot
2. Construction on subdivided lots where the frontage of each new lot is less than 20 meters
3. Lots and buildings used for carrying on commercial and other unauthorized public activities, etc (Note – working for your own account and privately within your own home - eg via internet - is not usually considered to contravene the regulations).
4. Houses built closer than 5 meters from the road
5. Lots without parking spaces.
Of these, the ones that have highest adverse impact on the character of the community are 1, 2 and 3.
Please note also that every neighborhood in ACA has plots of land reserved for public use, and this land is registered with the Ministry of Housing and cannot be used for private purposes. Ditto land that lies outside the boundaries of ACA, that form part of the strict conservation area of Melo properties within the national park. Abuses exist in both of these categories.
If you see the regulations being broken in your neighborhood, we suggest you contact the Administration immediately. If that does not work, air the problem on this forum or go to the authorities. If we property owners do not defend our community, nobody else will.
If you have already bought a lot that does not meet the above-mentioned minimum dimensions, legally you cannot build on it.
We hope that this information is useful.
Esther y Bill
142, El Torreón
(Tan pronto podamos, mandaremos este mensaje en español)
This is an effort to reduce the amount of confusion about this subject by setting out all the current regulations. These are strict regarding what we can and cannot do on our lots. In order to maintain the special character of this community and remain on the right side of the law, these standards have to be observed. Unfortunately, there are several cases where there has been flagrant disregard of them. If we carry on like this, ANAM may exercise its right to put a stop to all further development of our lots.
The official government zoning for Altos de Cerro Azul is and always has been “Residencial Rural (RR)”. The standards for dimensions of lots and building standards are set by the Ministry of Housing (see below and http://www.mivi.gob.pa/doc_grafico/norm ... panama.pdf ) The National Environment Authority, who govern the Chagres National Park where we are located, have adopted confirmed to us those same zoning rules and standards for our area (see the Manual de Propietarios, page 4). Zoning can only be changed if: 1. There is a public enquiry and no objections are raised; and 2. ANAM agrees to it (virtually impossible since the park regulations do not allow it).
The full specifications of the zoning law for RR are as follows. Each and every one has to be met:
Per Lot (m=meters):
Permitted use. One single-family detached residence only (Note: if commercial, religious or other non-residential uses were permitted, it would say so)
Minimum area: 1000 m2
Minimum frontage onto road (ie minimum length of roadside boundary) – 20 m
Maximum number of floors – ground floor plus 2
Maximum covered area – 50% (of total lot)
Minimum open area – 50%
Minimum space between building and adjoining lot – 3 m
Minimum space between building and rear boundary – 6 m
Minimum set-back of house from roadside boundary (building line) – 5 m
Minimum number of off-road parking spaces – 2
Amongst the abuses we have seen are:-
1. Two or more houses per lot
2. Construction on subdivided lots where the frontage of each new lot is less than 20 meters
3. Lots and buildings used for carrying on commercial and other unauthorized public activities, etc (Note – working for your own account and privately within your own home - eg via internet - is not usually considered to contravene the regulations).
4. Houses built closer than 5 meters from the road
5. Lots without parking spaces.
Of these, the ones that have highest adverse impact on the character of the community are 1, 2 and 3.
Please note also that every neighborhood in ACA has plots of land reserved for public use, and this land is registered with the Ministry of Housing and cannot be used for private purposes. Ditto land that lies outside the boundaries of ACA, that form part of the strict conservation area of Melo properties within the national park. Abuses exist in both of these categories.
If you see the regulations being broken in your neighborhood, we suggest you contact the Administration immediately. If that does not work, air the problem on this forum or go to the authorities. If we property owners do not defend our community, nobody else will.
If you have already bought a lot that does not meet the above-mentioned minimum dimensions, legally you cannot build on it.
We hope that this information is useful.
Esther y Bill
142, El Torreón